深度休闲对主观幸福感的影响研究——以苏南地区城市居民为例

深度休闲对优化苏南地区休闲产业建设,进一步提升居民休闲生活质量有重要影响。文章通过问卷调查的方式收集苏南地区城市居民深度休闲行为的数据,研究苏南地区城市居民深度休闲行为特征及深度休闲对主观幸福感的影响。结果发现:(1)苏南地区城市居民进行深度休闲活动的场所主要为户外;(2)闲暇时间不足是限制苏南地区城市居民进行深度休闲活动的主要因素;(3)苏南地区城市居民的深度休闲活动总体程度不高,愿意在深度休闲活动上投入大量时间和金钱的人更是少数;(4)苏南地区城市居民从事深度休闲活动产生的强烈认同感和坚持不懈的毅力对主观幸福感有着显著的积极影响。     

Supply chain finance: A three-party decision model with suppliers' guarantees for retailers

Under the premise that financing constraints frequently occur in the supply chain, this paper investigates the financing model of the supplier providing guarantee for the retailer under symmetric and asymmetric information. The optimal solutions of the retailer, the supplier, and the bank are studied by using the Stackelberg game. Results show that increasing the supplier's guarantee proportion can effectively improve the bank's reasonable margin rate and increase the supplier's profit. Under the condition of asymmetric information, the bank can increase the probability of credit loan in the supply chain by reducing the cost of spot check and setting up a reasonable fine limit.     

A quantitative study of financing efficiency of low‐carbon companies: A three‐stage data envelopment analysis

This study set out to evaluate the financing efficiency of low‐carbon companies. Applying a three‐stage data envelopment analysis with the data from 85 listed companies in China's low‐carbon industries over the period 2011 to 2017, this study has found that the overall financing efficiency of low‐carbon companies was relatively high, and the pure technical efficiency was quite steady over the period. The overall financing efficiency of these low‐carbon companies on average tended to change with the scale efficiency. This study has also shown that the scale efficiency was the main constraint influencing the financing efficiency of low‐carbon companies in China over the period. Our results are robust and have significant implications for policy makers and corporate managers.     

Entrepreneurship and industrial clusters: evidence from China industrial census

Small Business Economics - This article studies the synergy effect of entrepreneurship on China’s industrial cluster. We propose an extension to Duranton and Overman’s (The Review of...     

水足迹视角下三江平原地区农业水土资源配置效率研究

[目的]三江平原地区是我国重要的商品粮基地,其农业水土资源相对丰富但水土资源配置效率不佳,亟待改善。[方法]运用投入导向型数据包络分析(DEA)方法,对水足迹视角下的三江平原地区农业水土资源配置效率进行评价。[结果]2015年,三江平原地区农业水土资源配置综合有效的地区仅占5%,总体来看,农业水土资源配置的技术效率略好于规模效率;水土资源投入冗余状况分析表明,友谊县、虎林市、宝清县、汤原县、富锦市、同江市等8个县、市辖区的农业水土资源投入合理,其他地区都存在不同程度的冗余现象;分作物来看,水稻生产的水土资源配置技术效率高于其他三大旱作。[结论]完善农业基础设施配套工程,提高水土资源配置的技术效率,是提高其规模效率,进而实现综合有效的关键。     

Examining relationships among perceived benefit,tourist experience and satisfaction: the context of intelligent sharing bicycle

Intelligent sharing bicycle has been a new fashion in China and appeals to more and more tourists. To better understand the experience of tourists traveling on sharing bicycle, this study explored the influence of perceived benefit of sharing bicycle on different perceived experiences, including escape, entertainment, esthetic and educational experiences. The relationships between these experiences and perceived satisfaction were also tested. An effective questionnaire survey was conducted for 296 tourists in Chengdu, China. The results of the study show that perceived benefit significantly relates to all the four dimensions of experience. However, only entertainment and esthetic experience seem to affect tourist satisfaction in this context. The relationship among educational experience, escape experience and tourist satisfaction are insignificant. Theoretical and practical implications of the study results are discussed for further research.     

地位竞争动机对个体知识共享行为的影响

知识共享行为是学术界和企业界关注的焦点，虽然以往文献从多个角度和层次研究了组织中的知识共享行为，但忽视了地位竞争动机对个体知识共享决策的内在作用机制。基于地位竞争动机差异，将个体地位动机区分为支配型和威望型，以职场排斥为中介变量、组织公平氛围为调节变量，构建地位竞争动机对知识共享行为的影响过程模型，基于13个组织630套上下级配对样本数据进行实证检验。结果显示，支配型地位竞争动机负向影响知识共享行为，威望型地位竞争动机正向影响知识共享行为，职场排斥、组织公平氛围分别发挥中介效应和调节效应。结果为知识共享领域研究提供了新的视角和框架，揭示了地位竞争动机对知识共享促进和抑制作用的两面性，对企业管理实践有一定的现实意义。     

河南省产业集聚区产业创新过程中存在的问题与对策研究

本文采用实地调查、访谈法和网络调查法相结合的方法，对河南省产业集聚区产业创新状况进行了研究。研究发现河南省产业集聚区产业创新主体——地方政府、企业、高校/科研院所均存在影响产业创新的因素。为解决创新过程中存在的问题，本文在将产业创新划分为共性创新和个性创新两种类型的基础上，针对不同类型的产业创新提出了明确的、具有可操作性的解决策略，为助推河南省工业经济的发展提供了有效的智力支持。     

金融产业集聚对制造业转型升级的影响研究——基于省际面板数据的中介效应检验

本文运用中国2013—2016年的省际面板数据，引入社会融资规模、R&D经费投入两个中介变量，构建中介效应模型来考察金融产业集聚对制造业转型升级的直接效应和间接效应。研究结果表明，金融产业集聚不仅对制造业转型升级起到直接促进效应，而且分别通过以下两种路径方式对制造业转型升级产生一定的正向促进效应，即“金融产业集聚→社会融资规模增量→制造业转型升级”和“金融产业集聚→社会融资规模增量→R&D投入→制造业转型升级”。因此，进一步汇聚金融产业资源、扩大资本规模、支持科技创新，将有效促进中国制造业转型升级。     

高管经管教育背景与企业内部薪酬差距

本文考察高管经管教育背景对企业内部薪酬差距的影响,并进一步分析了其内在作用机制.研究发现:经管教育背景显著提高内部薪酬差距.为控制潜在的双向因果关系,本文使用行业内其他高管的平均经管教育背景进行工具变量检验,结论依然成立.进一步的机制研究发现,具有经管教育背景的董事长,以及具有经管专业博士学位的企业高管所发挥的作用更大.且这一影响在非国有企业、资本密集型企业,以及非管制行业及低集中度行业中表现更为突出.本文结论为深入理解企业内部薪酬制度及其影响因素提供了经验证据.